Status in Florida: Native, Endangered
Native Habitat: Dry, sandy woodlands, sandhills, roadsides. Often found in disturbed areas within these habitats.
Native State, Country: Southeastern United States (Florida, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi)
Growing Zones: 8a - 9b
Size at Maturity: 1 - 2.5 feet tall and wide
Phenology: Deciduous subshrub (may retain some leaves in mild winters)
Life Cycle: Perennial
Growth Rate: Moderate
Growth Habit: Upright, bushy, somewhat sprawling, can form colonies
Bloom Season: Primarily fall (September - November), with sporadic blooms throughout the year.
Sunlight Requirements: Full sun to part shade
Soil Texture: Sandy, well-drained soils.
Soil pH: Acidic
Moisture Requirements: Dry to average. Drought tolerant.
Tolerance to Salt Spray: Low/None
Keystone Plant: No, but supports pollinators.
Recommended Landscape Uses: Native plant gardens, pollinator gardens, xeriscaping, restoration projects, borders.
Maintenance Tips: Minimal maintenance required. Can be pruned lightly after flowering to maintain shape. Avoid overwatering.
Considerations: Attracts a wide variety of pollinators, including native bees and butterflies. Endangered in Florida due to habitat loss and degradation. Important to use plants from local sources for restoration projects.
Hurricane Wind Resistant: Moderate
Erosion Control: Yes, helps stabilize sandy soils.
Nitrogen Fixing: No
Edible: No (but has a minty fragrance)
Pet Safe: No information available, assume caution.
Deer and Rabbit Resistance: High
Historical Medicinal Uses: No widely known uses.
Florida Native Companion Plant:  Ceratiola ericoides (Florida Rosemary), Polygonella gracilis (Slender Jointweed)
Wildlife Benefit: Provides nectar for pollinators and habitat for small wildlife.
Caterpillar Host Plant: May be a host plant for some moth species, but more research is needed.
Propagation: Seed, cuttings
Length of time Seed is Viable: Unknown, but likely short-lived.